“It takes a person who is pretty hardy to pack enough gear and want to do it,” says Melissa Parker, a river conservationist who helped establish the state’s paddling trail system. Parker’s kids aren’t so interested in roughing it on islands, though. “The idea of staying out overnight is troublesome to them,” she says. “They’d rather have a campground. I think it sounds fun. I just haven’t found anyone who shares the idea with me.”
Ready for an Island Campout?
Not so fast: It’s a little more complicated than scouting a prime spot and declaring, “Water on this side, water on that side, pitch a tent,” says Robert Sweeney, the general counsel of the Texas Parks & Wildlife Department, who offers his personal opinion as an attorney specializing in real estate, river use, and environmental issues.
Lake islands are usually managed by the entity that also manages the lake or reservoir. Some, like the Sabine River Authority, are fine with short-term camping on islands. Others, like the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (administrator of Sam Rayburn, Lake O’ the Pines, and Lake Whitney, to name a few) are not. The Corps does allow visitors to access and fish from islands day or night, though. Find out who manages the lake and learn the rules.
Major rivers, like the Brazos and Colorado, are generally fair game for island camping. An exception: Islands created when the waterway floods or changes course still belong to the original property owner. If you want to camp, keep an eye out for sandbars and gravel bars that have built up naturally over time.
Smaller streams are probably off limits for public camping on islands. “If you have questions,” Sweeney says, “consult with the local game warden, the county sheriff, or the Texas General Land Office, and know your rights before you go.” Once there, don’t litter—and keep an eye on the weather. “If the river comes up or there’s a thunderstorm,” Sweeney says, “it may turn into a pretty miserable time even if you’re ready for it.” Or just another day in paradise.
No point inviting Bob Spain, a canoe instructor and renowned competitive paddler who is also Parker’s retired colleague from the Texas Parks & Wildlife Department. “I suppose I have not paid as much attention to the islands and always looked for the best and fastest channel around them,” says Spain, who nevertheless documents a few in his book, Bob Spain’s Canoeing Guide and Favorite Texas Paddling Trails. In the book, published in April, he zips around a wide island in the Big Thicket and skirts smaller isles on the Guadalupe River near Spring Branch. On Austin’s Lady Bird Lake, he passes Snake Island, a green dot shown in photos and online videos to be outfitted by visitors with a picnic table, fire pit, rope swing, and even knitted décor on one of the trees. No sign of the isle’s namesake, though surely they slither just out of sight.
“Islands will always be places we project onto,” writes Judith Schalansky, the German author and designer of Pocket Atlas of Remote Islands. Their inaccessibility is part of their allure, the crossing over water a literal rite of passage—the more remote, the more deserted, the better. And Texans have options: From my experience, you can pitch a tent on the mud, sand, and weeds of islands in East Texas rivers; string up a hammock between bald cypress trees on a crescent-shaped gravel bar on a Hill Country stream; and lug your gear across the wooden footbridge at Martin Creek Lake State Park near Tatum to spend a night among the pines on an island ringed by a short hiking trail.
Islands also emerge from the flow of Texas history. In 1896, Judge Roy Bean, the rascally saloonkeeper and self-proclaimed “Law West of the Pecos,” organized a national prizefight on a sandbar island of the Rio Grande, just beyond the jurisdiction of Texas, which had outlawed professional boxing the year before. Upriver, near El Paso, the infamous Hole in the Wall saloon and gambling den once operated in defiance of Prohibition on Cordova Island, inadvertently created when the United States and Mexico rechanneled the flood-prone Rio Grande. And some of San Antonio’s oldest families have island roots. Not far from the River Walk in the heart of downtown, Main Plaza was once known as Plaza de las Islas for 56 settlers from the Canary Islands who, in 1731, established the first civil government in Texas.